What is the purpose of the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) in the…
2024
What is the purpose of the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) in the TCP/IP protocol suite ?
- A.
To provide secure communication over the internet
- B.
To manage network congestion
- C.
To facilitate the exchange of routing information
- D.
To report errors and control messages related to network operations
Attempted by 80 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) is used for error reporting and diagnostic functions in IP networks. It helps identify network issues by sending control messages like destination unreachable or time exceeded, enabling tools such as ping and traceroute to function properly.