What role does a transfer function play in the Constant Propagation Framework…

2025

What role does a transfer function play in the Constant Propagation Framework (CPF) during compiler optimization?

  1. A.

    It determines how constant values are propagated across basic blocks.

  2. B.

    It manages the register allocation strategy for constants.

  3. C.

    It checks runtime exceptions due to division by zero.

  4. D.

    It identifies unreachable code sections within a control flow graph.

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Correct answer: A

In the Constant Propagation Framework, a transfer function maps input lattice values to output lattice values for each statement. It determines how constants propagate through assignments and arithmetic operations, updating the program state lattice accordingly.

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