Which characteristic distinguishes RISC from CISC instruction sets?

2025

Which characteristic distinguishes RISC from CISC instruction sets?

  1. A.

    RISC supports fewer registers; CISC has larger register files.

  2. B.

    RISC uses variable-length instructions; CISC uses fixed-length.

  3. C.

    RISC has fewer, simpler instructions; CISC has complex, multi-cycle instructions.

  4. D.

    RISC relies on microcode; CISC uses hardwired control.

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Correct answer: C

RISC uses fixed-length instructions and simpler addressing modes, whereas CISC uses variable-length instructions and complex operations.

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