Which of the following is a primary memory device?

2026

Which of the following is a primary memory device?

Answer: C. RAMConceptA computer memory hierarchy separates primary memory, which the processor uses while work is in progress, from secondary storage, which keeps data for…

  1. A.

    Hard Disk

  2. B.

    CD-ROM

  3. C.

    RAM

  4. D.

    Pen Drive

Attempted by 308 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Concept

A computer memory hierarchy separates primary memory, which the processor uses while work is in progress, from secondary storage, which keeps data for long-term use.

Primary memory is fast and directly available to the processor; its working-memory component is typically volatile. Secondary storage is non-volatile and is accessed through storage input/output.

Application

RAM temporarily holds the instructions and data that the processor is currently using. Its role in active execution places it in primary memory.

Contrast

  • Hard Disk: non-volatile magnetic secondary storage for files and programs.

  • CD-ROM: read-only optical secondary storage used to distribute persistent data.

  • RAM: volatile semiconductor working memory used during program execution.

  • Pen Drive: removable non-volatile flash storage connected through USB.

Cross-check

If power is removed, the active contents of ordinary RAM are lost, whereas the other listed devices retain stored data. This confirms the primary-memory classification of RAM.

Therefore, the primary memory device is RAM.

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