How many different labeled trees are possible with n nodes?

2022

How many different labeled trees are possible with n nodes?

  1. A.

    \(\mathrm{n}_{-1}\)

  2. B.

    \(2^{\mathrm{n}}-1\)

  3. C.

    \(2^{\mathrm{n}}\)

  4. D.

    2^n - n

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Correct answer: D

A binary tree allows for a maximum of two child nodes per parent node.

  • The formula (2^n - n) can be used to ascertain the number of different binary trees that can be drawn given 'n' number of nodes.

  • As an example, when 'n' is equal to 1, applying the formula yields (2^1 - 1), which equals 1.

  • As an example, when 'n' is equal to 2, applying the formula yields (2^2 - 1), which equals 2.

  • As an example, when 'n' is equal to 3, applying the formula yields (2^3 - 1), which equals 5.

  • Therefore, when 'n' nodes, we can draw (2^n - n) unique binary tree.

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