What is the minimum length of a string that can take the automaton from the…

2022

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What is the minimum length of a string that can take the automaton from the start state to the final state?

  1. A.

    0

  2. B.

    1

  3. C.

    2

  4. D.

    3

Attempted by 120 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Answer: 1

Reasoning:

  • Compute the ε-closure of the start state q0: q0 has an ε-transition to q1, and q1 has an ε-transition to q2. So q2 is reachable from q0 without consuming any input.

  • From q2, on the symbol 'a' there is a transition to q3 (the final state). Therefore reading a single 'a' after the ε-moves reaches the final state.

Conclusion: The minimum length of a string that reaches the final state is 1.

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