If \(S_1\) is total number of modules defined in the program architecture,…

2016

If \(S_1\) is total number of modules defined in the program architecture, \(S_3\) is the number of modules whose correct function depends on prior processing then the number of modules not dependent on prior processing is :

  1. A.

    \(1 + \frac {s_3} {s_1}\)

  2. B.

    \(1 - \frac {s_3} {s_1}\)

  3. C.

    \(1 + \frac {s_1} {s_3}\)

  4. D.

    \(1 - \frac {s_1} {s_3}\)

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Correct answer: B

Solution: Interpret the variables and derive the required expression.

Definitions:

  • S1 is the total number of modules.

  • S3 is the number of modules whose correct function depends on prior processing.

Derivation:

  • Absolute number of modules not dependent on prior processing = S1 - S3.

  • If the question asks for the proportion (fraction) of modules not dependent, divide by the total: (S1 - S3) / S1 = 1 - S3/S1.

Conclusion: The expression 1 - S3/S1 gives the fraction of modules that are not dependent on prior processing. If the absolute count is required instead, use S1 - S3.

Note: The variables must satisfy S1 > 0 and 0 ≤ S3 ≤ S1.

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