Consider a uniprocessor system where new processes arrive at an average of…

2014

Consider a uniprocessor system where new processes arrive at an average of five processes per minute and each process needs an average of 6 seconds of service time. What will be the CPU utilization ?

  1. A.

    80 %

  2. B.

    50 %

  3. C.

    60 %

  4. D.

    30 %

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Correct answer: B

Solution:

Use the formula for CPU utilization:

ρ = arrival rate × service time

  • Arrival rate = 5 processes per minute.

  • Service time = 6 seconds = 6/60 = 0.1 minute.

  • Compute utilization: ρ = 5 × 0.1 = 0.5 = 50%.

Therefore, the CPU utilization is 50%.

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