Consider a full adder with the following input values (1) x = 1, y = 0 and Cᵢ…

2015

Consider a full adder with the following input values

(1) x = 1, y = 0 and Cᵢ (carry input) = 0
(2) x = 0, y = 1 and Cᵢ = 1

Compute the values of S (sum) and Cₒ (carry output) for the above input values

  1. A.

    S = 1, Cₒ = 0 and S = 0, Cₒ = 1

  2. B.

    S = 0, Cₒ = 0 and S = 1, Cₒ = 1

  3. C.

    S = 1, Cₒ = 1 and S = 0, Cₒ = 0

  4. D.

    S = 0, Cₒ = 1 and S = 1, Cₒ = 0

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Correct answer: A

For a full adder, the Sum (S) is calculated as x XOR y XOR Ci, and Carry Out (Co) follows majority logic. In Case 1 where x=1, y=0, and Ci=0, S equals 1 and Co equals 0. In Case 2 where x=0, y=1, and Ci=1, S equals 0 and Co equals 1.

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