Consider the following relations X(S, Si, C) and Y(S, P, D) . Number of tuples…

2023

 Consider the following relations X(S, Si, C) and Y(S, P, D) .

Number of tuples by applying right outer join on relation X and Y is / are :

  1. A.

    16

  2. B.

    5

  3. C.

    3

  4. D.

    4

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Correct answer: D

Answer: 4 tuples. A right outer join returns all rows from the right relation and the matching rows from the left relation; unmatched right-side rows appear with NULLs for left-side attributes.

  • Relation X has S values: J, B, R, T (4 rows).

  • Relation Y has S values: J, B, R, A (4 rows).

  • Matching S values are J, B, R — these produce 3 joined rows.

  • S value A in the right relation has no match in X, so it contributes one additional row with NULLs for X's attributes.

  • Total tuples = 3 matched + 1 unmatched from the right relation = 4.

Note: The unmatched tuple T in X is not included because this is a right outer join (rows from the right relation are preserved).

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