Manager’s salary details are hidden from the employee. This is called as
2014
Manager’s salary details are hidden from the employee. This is called as
- A.
Conceptual level data hiding
- B.
Physical level data hiding
- C.
External level data hiding
- D.
Local level data hiding
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Correct answer: C
Answer: External level data hiding is correct.
The external level defines individual user views and specifies which parts of the database each user can see.
Hiding the manager's salary from an employee is an example of restricting a user view, so this hiding is implemented at the external level.
The conceptual level describes the overall logical structure of the database for administrators, not per-user visibility.
The physical level deals with storage and implementation details, not which data individual users can see.
"Local level" is not part of the standard three-schema architecture; the correct formal term for per-user visibility is external level.