During the shift up processes, which scenario will cause the maximum number of…

2025

During the shift up processes, which scenario will cause the maximum number of element interchanges for a newly inserted node?

  1. A.

    The node is inserted at the root

  2. B.

    The node is inserted in middle of heap

  3. C.

    The node is the smallest in the heap

  4. D.

    The node is the largest among all inserted so far

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Correct answer: D

In a heap, shift-up moves nodes toward the root when the heap property is violated. Maximum interchanges occur if the new node travels from a leaf position all the way to the root.

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