Match List - I with List - II : List - I List - II (A) Greedy Best first…

2023

Match List - I with List - II :

List - I List - II 

(A) Greedy Best first search  (I) The space complexity as O(d) where d = depth of the deepest optimal solution 

(B) A*  (II) Incomplete even if the search space is finite 

(C) Recursive best first search  (III) Optimal if optimal solution is reachable otherwise return the best rechable optimal solution 

(D) SMA*  (IV) Computation and space complexity is two light

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A.

    (A)-(II),(B)-(IV),(C)-(I),(D)-(III)

  2. B.

    (A)-(II),(B)-(III),(C)-(I),(D)-(IV)

  3. C.

    (A)-(III),(B)-(II),(C)-(IV),(D)-(I)

  4. D.

    (A)-(III),(B)-(IV),(C)-(II),(D)-(I)

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Correct match: Greedy Best-First → Incomplete in finite spaces; A* → High computation and space complexity; Recursive Best-First Search → Space O(d); SMA* → Returns best reachable when memory is insufficient (optimal if reachable).

  • Greedy Best-First Search: It uses only the heuristic to choose the next node and can be led away from the goal or get stuck; therefore it can be incomplete even when the search space is finite.

  • A*: Combines actual cost and heuristic (g + h) and is optimal with an admissible heuristic, but it typically consumes a lot of time and memory because it stores many generated nodes, so its computation and space costs are high.

  • Recursive Best-First Search (RBFS): A memory-efficient version that uses linear space proportional to the depth of the deepest solution O(d) while attempting to find an optimal path.

  • SMA*: A memory-bounded variant of A*. If enough memory is available it finds an optimal solution; if memory is insufficient it returns the best solution reachable within the memory limits.

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