A fuzzy conjuction operators \(t(x, y)\)and a fuzzy disjunction operator,…

2019

A fuzzy conjuction operators \(t(x, y)\)and a fuzzy disjunction operator, \(s(x, y)\), form a pair if they satisfy:

\(f(x, y) = 1 - s(1 - x, 1 - y)\)

if \(f(x , y) = {xy \over (x + y -xy)}\), then \(s(x, y)\) is given by 

  1. A.

    \(x + y \over 1 - xy\)

  2. B.

    \(x + y - 2xy \over 1 - xy\)

  3. C.

    \(x + y - xy \over 1 - xy\)

  4. D.

    \(x + y - xy \over 1 + xy\)

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Correct answer: B

Answer: s(x, y) = (x + y - 2xy) / (1 - xy)

Derivation:

  1. Start from the pairing relation: s(x,y) = 1 - f(1 - x, 1 - y).

  2. Compute f(1 - x, 1 - y):

    f(1 - x, 1 - y) = (1 - x)(1 - y) / [(1 - x) + (1 - y) - (1 - x)(1 - y)].

    Simplify numerator: (1 - x)(1 - y) = 1 - x - y + xy.

    Simplify denominator: (1 - x) + (1 - y) - (1 - x)(1 - y) = 1 - xy.

    Thus f(1 - x, 1 - y) = (1 - x - y + xy) / (1 - xy).

  3. Now compute s(x,y) = 1 - f(1 - x, 1 - y) = 1 - (1 - x - y + xy)/(1 - xy).

    Bring to a common denominator: s(x,y) = [(1 - xy) - (1 - x - y + xy)]/(1 - xy) = (x + y - 2xy)/(1 - xy).

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