Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other…

2026

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: Neural networks are capable of approximating any continuous function to an arbitrary degree of accuracy.

Reason R: This is explained by the universal approximation theorem.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  1. A.

    Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

  2. B.

    Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A

  3. C.

    A is correct but R is not correct

  4. D.

    A is not correct but R is correct

Attempted by 63 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Assertion A is correct because neural networks can approximate any continuous function to arbitrary accuracy, as established by the universal approximation theorem. Reason R is also correct and directly explains Assertion A, since the theorem provides the theoretical basis for this capability. Therefore, both statements are correct and R correctly explains A, making option 0 the most appropriate choice.

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