Sam, Tim, Liz, Ben, Jack, and Jerry are sitting in a row. Tim and Liz are…
2023
Sam, Tim, Liz, Ben, Jack, and Jerry are sitting in a row. Tim and Liz are sitting in the center. Ben and Jerry are sitting at the extreme ends. Jack is sitting immediately to the right of Ben. Who is sitting immediately to the left of Jerry?
- A.
TIM
- B.
SAM
- C.
LIZ
- D.
BEN
Attempted by 2 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Concept: In a linear seating puzzle, each stated constraint — extreme ends, center seats, and a directional (left/right) relation — fixes one or more seats. Anchor the row using the most restrictive clues first (ends and center), resolve a directional clue by testing each end position for feasibility, then place any remaining person in the one seat left by elimination.
There are 6 seats in the row, numbered 1 (leftmost) through 6 (rightmost). Positions 3 and 4 are the two center seats, and positions 1 and 6 are the two extreme ends.
Tim and Liz occupy the center, so they take positions 3 and 4 (their exact order between the two does not affect who sits next to Jerry).
Ben and Jerry occupy the extreme ends, so they take positions 1 and 6, in one of two orders.
Jack sits immediately to the right of Ben. If Ben were at position 6, there would be no seat to his right — impossible. So Ben must be at position 1, which puts Jerry at position 6.
With positions 1, 3, 4, and 6 fixed (Ben, Tim/Liz, Jerry), only positions 2 and 5 remain for Jack and Sam. Since Jack sits immediately to the right of Ben (position 1), Jack takes position 2, leaving Sam the one remaining seat, position 5.
Position 5 sits immediately to the left of position 6 (Jerry), so Sam is the person sitting immediately to Jerry's left.
Cross-check: the full row reads Ben (1) – Jack (2) – Tim/Liz (3, 4) – Sam (5) – Jerry (6). Every clue holds: Tim and Liz are centered, Ben and Jerry sit at the two ends, and Jack is immediately right of Ben — confirming Sam as the sole person adjacent to Jerry on the left.