Select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives. Luminous…

2025

Select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives.

Luminous intensity : Candela : : Pressure : ?

  1. A.

    Radian

  2. B.

    Newton

  3. C.

    Pascal

  4. D.

    Joule

Attempted by 3 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Concept: In this type of verbal analogy, the first pair links a physical quantity to its SI (International System) unit of measurement. To complete the analogy, the second pair must follow the exact same quantity-to-unit relationship.

Application: The given pair is Luminous intensity : Candela, since candela is the SI unit of luminous intensity. Applying the same relationship to the second term, Pressure, requires identifying the SI unit of pressure, which is the pascal.

Cross-check: Checking the remaining quantity-unit pairs confirms none of them fit the analogy:

  • Radian is the SI unit of plane angle, not pressure.

  • Newton is the SI unit of force, not pressure.

  • Joule is the SI unit of energy, not pressure.

Pascal is the only offered unit that matches pressure, completing the analogy.

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