The mean of a set of 12 numbers is 24. If one item is excluded, the mean gets…

2023

The mean of a set of 12 numbers is 24. If one item is excluded, the mean gets reduced by 3. What is the excluded number?

Answer: C. 57Solution: Compute the total sum using the mean of 12 numbers: total sum = 12 × 24 = 288. After excluding one item the mean reduces by 3, so the new mean = 24…

  1. A.

    45

  2. B.

    62

  3. C.

    57

  4. D.

    55

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Correct answer: C

Solution:

  1. Compute the total sum using the mean of 12 numbers: total sum = 12 × 24 = 288.

  2. After excluding one item the mean reduces by 3, so the new mean = 24 − 3 = 21. Sum of the remaining 11 numbers = 11 × 21 = 231.

  3. The excluded number = original total − remaining total = 288 − 231 = 57.

Answer: 57

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