My cousin said, "My room-mate had snored throughout the night."

2025

My cousin said, "My room-mate had snored throughout the night."

  1. A.

    my cousin said that her room-mate snored throughout the night.

  2. B.

    my cousin told me that her room-mate snored throughout the night.

  3. C.

    my cousin complained to me that her room-mate is snoring throughout the night.

  4. D.

    my cousin felt that her room-mate may be snoring throughout the night.

Attempted by 42 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Key point: when the direct speech uses past perfect (had snored) and the reporting verb is in the past, the past perfect is retained in reported speech.

Correct reported speech:

"My cousin said that her room-mate had snored throughout the night."

Explanation:

  • The direct speech contains past perfect (had snored), which indicates an action completed before another past reference point.

  • With a past reporting verb (said), we do not shift the past perfect; it remains past perfect in reported speech.

  • If you want to emphasize the continuous nature of the action, you can use the past perfect continuous: "had been snoring." For example: "My cousin said that her room-mate had been snoring throughout the night."

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