Change the following sentence from Active Voice to Passive Voice. A volley of…

2023

Change the following sentence from Active Voice to Passive Voice. A volley of stones hit the police force.

  1. A.

    The police force is sure to be hit by a volley of stones.

  2. B.

    It was a volley of stones that hit the police force.

  3. C.

    The police force has been hit by a volley of stones.

  4. D.

    The police force was hit by a volley of stones

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Correct answer: D

Correct passive form: The police force was hit by a volley of stones.

Explanation:

  • Active voice (original): A volley of stones hit the police force.

  • Form the passive while preserving tense: move the object to subject position and use the past form of 'be' (was) + past participle of the verb (hit).

  • Include the agent with 'by' if needed: 'by a volley of stones'.

Why the other answer choices are incorrect or less suitable:

  • "The police force is sure to be hit by a volley of stones." — Incorrect because it changes the meaning and tense, expressing prediction or certainty rather than reporting a past event.

  • "It was a volley of stones that hit the police force." — Incorrect because this is an active cleft construction; the verb phrase 'that hit the police force' is still active.

  • "The police force has been hit by a volley of stones." — Not a direct conversion because it uses present perfect; the original is simple past.

  • "The police force was hit by a volley of stone" — Almost right in structure, but 'stone' should be plural 'stones' to be grammatically correct.

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