Change the following sentence from Active Voice to Passive Voice: Some local…
2023
Change the following sentence from Active Voice to Passive Voice:
Some local residents were helping the wounded soldier.
- A.
(1) Some local residents were being helped by the wounded soldier
- B.
(2) The wounded soldier was helped by some local residents
- C.
(3) The wounded soldier was being helped by some local residents
- D.
(4) Help was being given to the wounded soldier by some local residents
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Correct answer: C
Active sentence: Some local residents were helping the wounded soldier.
Identify the verb and its aspect: "were helping" is past continuous.
Make the object the new subject and keep the continuous aspect: use "was being" + past participle.
Add the original subject after "by" as the agent: "by some local residents."
Ensure verb agreement with the new subject: "the wounded soldier" is singular, so use "was being" not "were being."
Correct passive sentence: The wounded soldier was being helped by some local residents.
Why the other choices are not the best direct conversions:
"Some local residents were being helped by the wounded soldier" — This reverses the meaning: it says the wounded soldier helped the residents instead of residents helping the soldier.
"The wounded soldier was helped by some local residents" — This is passive and clear but uses simple past (was helped), which loses the original past continuous aspect (were helping).
"Help was being given to the wounded soldier by some local residents" — This is grammatically acceptable and keeps a progressive sense, but it changes the verb into a noun phrase (help) and shifts the focus; it is not the direct passive of the original verb phrase.
Conclusion: The best direct passive transformation that preserves meaning and aspect is: The wounded soldier was being helped by some local residents.
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