The number of states required by a Finite State Machine, to simulate the…

2014

The number of states required by a Finite State Machine, to simulate the behavior of a computer with a memory capable of storing 'm' words, each of length 'n' bits is?

  1. A.

    m x 2n

  2. B.

    2m+n

  3. C.

    2mn

  4. D.

    m+n

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Correct answer: C

The total memory capacity is determined by the number of words multiplied by the length of each word.

Total bits = m × n.

Each bit can be in one of two states (0 or 1). Therefore, the total number of unique memory configurations is 2 raised to the power of the total bits.

Thus, the number of states required is 2^(mn).

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