Operating systems must provide a mechanism for parent processes to create new…

2025

Operating systems must provide a mechanism for parent processes to create new child processes. Which of the following statements is true when a parent process creates new process?

  1. A.

    The parent continues to execute concurrently with its children

  2. B.

    The parent waits until some or all of its children have terminated

  3. C.

    The parent waits for the child process by issuing a signal ( ) system call

  4. D.

    Both (a) and (b)

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Correct answer: D

Standard operating system models define two primary behaviors for parent processes after creating children. First, the parent may continue execution concurrently with its children. Second, the parent might block and wait until specific or all children terminate. Both scenarios are valid mechanisms in process management theory.

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