Let P(E) denote the probability of the occurrence of event E. If P(A) = 0.5…

2013

Let P(E) denote the probability of the occurrence of event E. If P(A) = 0.5 and P(B) = 1, then the values of P(A/B) and P(B/A) respectively are

  1. A.

    0.5, 0.25

  2. B.

    0.25, 0.5

  3. C.

    0.5, 1

  4. D.

    1, 0.5

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Correct answer: C

Given P(A) = 0.5 and P(B) = 1.

Since P(B) = 1, B is a sure event, implying A ⊆ B and P(A ∩ B) = P(A).

P(A|B) = P(A ∩ B)/P(B) = 0.5/1 = 0.5.

P(B|A) = P(A ∩ B)/P(A) = 0.5/0.5 = 1.

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