The value of the derivative of Sigmoid function given by…

2019

The value of the derivative of Sigmoid function given by

\(f(x)=\dfrac{1}{1+e^{-2x}}\)

at \(𝑥=0\) is

Answer: B. \(1 \over 2\)Solution: Compute the derivative and evaluate at x = 0. Let f(x) = 1/(1+e^{-2x}). Use the chain rule. Set u = e^{-2x}, so f = 1/(1+u). Then df/du = -1/(1+u)^2…

  1. A.

    \(0\)

  2. B.

    \(1 \over 2\)

  3. C.

    \(1 \over 4\)

  4. D.

    \(\infty\)

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Correct answer: B

Solution: Compute the derivative and evaluate at x = 0.

Let f(x) = 1/(1+e^{-2x}). Use the chain rule.

  1. Set u = e^{-2x}, so f = 1/(1+u). Then df/du = -1/(1+u)^2 and du/dx = -2 e^{-2x}.

  2. Therefore df/dx = (df/du)(du/dx) = (-1/(1+u)^2)(-2 e^{-2x}) = 2 e^{-2x}/(1+e^{-2x})^2.

  3. Evaluate at x = 0: e^{-2·0} = 1, so f'(0) = 2·1/(1+1)^2 = 2/4 = 1/2.

Alternate compact form: f'(x) = 2 f(x)(1 - f(x)). Since f(0) = 1/2, this gives f'(0) = 2*(1/2)*(1/2) = 1/2.

Final answer: The derivative at x = 0 is 1/2.

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