Given the relations employee (name, salary, dept-no), and department (dept-no,…

2016

Given the relations

  • employee (name, salary, dept-no), and

  • department (dept-no, dept-name, address)

Which of the following queries cannot be expressed using the basic relational algebra operations (σ, π, x, -, ∪, ρ)

  1. A.

    Department address of every employee

  2. B.

    Employees whose name is the same as their department name

  3. C.

    The sum of all employees’ salaries

  4. D.

    All employees of a given department

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Correct answer: C

Basic relational algebra operations cannot compute aggregate values such as the sum of all employees' salaries. Aggregation requires an extended relational algebra operator.

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