Consider a disk pack with 16 surfaces, 128 tracks per surface and 256 sectors…

20092018

Consider a disk pack with 16 surfaces, 128 tracks per surface and 256 sectors per track. 512 bytes of data are stores in a bit serial manner in a sector. The capacity of the disk pack and the number of bits required to specify a particular sector in the disk are respectively

  1. A.

    256 Mbyte, 19 bits

  2. B.

    256 Mbyte, 28 bit

  3. C.

    512 Mbyte, 20 bits

  4. D.

    64 Gbyte, 28 bits

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Correct answer: A

First, calculate the total capacity. Multiply surfaces (16), tracks per surface (128), sectors per track (256), and bytes per sector (512). In powers of 2: 16=2^4, 128=2^7, 256=2^8, 512=2^9. Total bytes = 2^(4+7+8+9) = 2^28 bytes. Since 1 MB = 2^20 bytes, capacity is 2^8 * 1 MB = 256 MB. Next, determine bits for addressing. Surfaces need log2(16)=4 bits. Tracks need log2(128)=7 bits. Sectors need log2(256)=8 bits. Total addressing bits = 4 + 7 + 8 = 19. Thus, the capacity is 256 Mbytes and addressing bits are 19.

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