Which of the following compression algorithms is used to generate a .png file?

2015

Which of the following compression algorithms is used to generate a .png file?

  1. A.

    LZ78

  2. B.

    Deflate

  3. C.

    LZW

  4. D.

    Huffman

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Correct answer: B

The PNG file format specification explicitly defines the use of the DEFLATE compression algorithm for compressing image data streams. While Huffman coding is a component within Deflate, the standard identifier for the algorithm used in PNGs is specifically Deflate. LZW compression is primarily associated with GIF files rather than PNG images.

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