In the sentence, “The climbers came down from the mountain before sunset,” the…
2023
In the sentence, “The climbers came down from the mountain before sunset,” the phrasal verb “came down” means:
Answer: B. descend — Concept: A phrasal verb combines a verb with a particle and may express a meaning determined by context. With movement verbs, the particle “down” commonly…
- A.
calm down
- B.
descend
- C.
feel bad
- D.
feel frustrated
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Correct answer: B
Concept: A phrasal verb combines a verb with a particle and may express a meaning determined by context. With movement verbs, the particle “down” commonly marks motion from a higher level to a lower level.
Application: The climbers begin on the mountain and move from that higher place before sunset. In this spatial context, “came down” therefore means to move downward or descend.
Contrast: The other expressions describe emotional states rather than physical downward movement:
“Calm down” means to become less agitated.
“Feel bad” means to experience sadness, guilt, regret, or discomfort.
“Feel frustrated” means to experience annoyance when progress is blocked.
Result: The contextual meaning of “came down” is “descend.”