X, Y, and Z invested ₹25,000, ₹35,000, and ₹40,000 respectively in a business.…

2025

X, Y, and Z invested ₹25,000, ₹35,000, and ₹40,000 respectively in a business. If the profit at the end of the year was ₹30,000, find Y's share.

Answer: A. ₹10,500ConceptWhen partners invest for the same duration, profit is divided in direct proportion to their capital. A partner's profit share equals the total profit…

  1. A.

    ₹10,500

  2. B.

    ₹10,000

  3. C.

    ₹11,000

  4. D.

    ₹11,500

Attempted by 139 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Concept

When partners invest for the same duration, profit is divided in direct proportion to their capital. A partner's profit share equals the total profit multiplied by that partner's fraction of the total capital.

Application

  1. Total capital = ₹25,000 + ₹35,000 + ₹40,000 = ₹1,00,000.

  2. Y's capital fraction = ₹35,000 ÷ ₹1,00,000 = 35/100 = 7/20.

  3. Y's profit share = ₹30,000 × 7/20 = ₹10,500.

Cross-check

₹10,500 is 35% of ₹30,000, matching Y's 35% share of the total capital. The reported ₹12,000 is 40% of ₹30,000 and corresponds to Z's ₹40,000 investment, not Y's.

Therefore, Y's share is ₹10,500.

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