An unbiased six-faced dice whose faces are marked with numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,…

2026

An unbiased six-faced dice whose faces are marked with numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 is rolled twice in succession and the number on the top face is recorded each time. The probability that the sum of the two recorded numbers is a prime number is....?

  1. A.

    3/36

  2. B.

    13/36

  3. C.

    15/36

  4. D.

    19/36

Attempted by 4 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

There are 6 x 6 = 36 equally likely ordered outcomes when the die is rolled twice. The possible prime sums are 2, 3, 5, 7 and 11. Their counts are: sum 2 -> 1 outcome, sum 3 -> 2 outcomes, sum 5 -> 4 outcomes, sum 7 -> 6 outcomes, and sum 11 -> 2 outcomes. Thus the number of favourable outcomes is 1 + 2 + 4 + 6 + 2 = 15. Therefore the required probability is 15/36. Hence option C is correct.

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