Match the items in Column 1 with the items in Column 2 in the following table:…

2024

Match the items in Column 1 with the items in Column 2 in the following table:

Column 1Column 2

(p) Principal Component Analysis

(q) Naïve Bayes Classification (r)

Logistic Regression

(i) Discriminative Model

(ii) Dimensionality Reduction

(iii) Generative Model

  1. A.

    (p) − (iii), (q) − (i), (r) − (ii)

  2. B.

    (p) − (ii), (q) − (i), (r) − (iii)

  3. C.

    (p) − (ii), (q) − (iii), (r) − (i)

  4. D.

    (p) − (iii), (q) − (ii), (r) − (i)

Attempted by 17 students.

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Correct answer: C

Correct matching: (p) Principal Component Analysis → (ii) Dimensionality Reduction; (q) Naïve Bayes Classification → (iii) Generative Model; (r) Logistic Regression → (i) Discriminative Model.

  • Principal Component Analysis is an unsupervised technique that transforms features to a lower-dimensional space while preserving variance, so it is used for dimensionality reduction.

  • Naïve Bayes models the joint distribution by estimating class priors and class-conditional likelihoods (P(X|Y) and P(Y)); because it models how data is generated per class, it is a generative model.

  • Logistic Regression directly models the conditional probability P(Y|X) and focuses on decision boundaries between classes, so it is a discriminative model.

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