Given digits 2,2,3,3,3,4,4,4,4 how many distinct 4 digit numbers greater than…

2010

Given digits 2,2,3,3,3,4,4,4,4 how many distinct 4 digit numbers greater than 3000 can be formed?

  1. A.

    50

  2. B.

    51

  3. C.

    52

  4. D.

    54

Attempted by 88 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

First digit is either 3 or 4. We'll consider each case separately:

(1) First digit is 3: Then the rest of the numbers must come from the list: 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4 Therefore we may choose any 3-digit sequence except 222 and 333 for the rest of the digits. This shows there are 3*3*3 - 2 = 25 numbers in this case.

(2) First digit is 4: Then the rest of the numbers must come from the list 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4 Therefore we may choose any 3-digit sequence except 222 for the rest of the digits.

This shows there are 3*3*3 - 1 = 26 numbers in this case. Now, the total number is just 25 + 26 = 51.

Explore the full course: Gate Guidance By Sanchit Sir