How many different non-isomorphic Abelian groups of order 4 are there

2007

How many different non-isomorphic Abelian groups of order 4 are there

  1. A.

    2

  2. B.

    3

  3. C.

    4

  4. D.

    5

Attempted by 99 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Answer: There are 2 non-isomorphic abelian groups of order 4.

Key idea: Use the classification of finite abelian groups. Since 4 = 2^2, consider partitions of the exponent 2.

  • Partition 2 as 2: this gives the cyclic group of order 4, isomorphic to Z4.

  • Partition 2 as 1 + 1: this gives the direct product Z2 × Z2 (the Klein four-group).

Conclusion: Therefore there are exactly two non-isomorphic abelian groups of order 4: Z4 and Z2 × Z2.

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