Consider the following four variable Boolean function in sum-of-product formโ€ฆ

2025

Consider the following four variable Boolean function in sum-of-product form

\(๐น(๐‘_3, ๐‘_2, ๐‘_1, ๐‘_0) = โˆ‘(0, 2, 4, 8, 10, 11, 12).\)

where the value of the function is computed by consideringย \(๐‘_3๐‘_2๐‘_1๐‘_0\) as a 4-bit binary number, whereย \(๐‘_3\) denotes the most significant bit andย \(๐‘_0\) denotes the least significant bit. Note that there are no donโ€™t care terms. Which ONE of the following options is the CORRECT minimized Boolean expression for \(F\)?

  1. A.

    \(\bar{b}_1 \bar{b}_0 + \bar{b}_2 \bar{b}_0 + b_1 \bar{b}_2 b_3 \)

  2. B.

    \(\bar{b}_1 \bar{b}_0 + \bar{b}_2 \bar{b}_0 \)

  3. C.

    \(\bar{b}_2 \bar{b}_0 + b_1 b_2 b_3 \)

  4. D.

    \(\bar{b}_0 \bar{b}_2 + \bar{b}_3\)

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Correct answer: A

Minimized expression: b1' b0' + b2' b0' + b1 b3 b2'

Derivation (grouping by covered minterms):

  • b1' b0' covers minterms 0 (0000), 4 (0100), 8 (1000), and 12 (1100).

  • b2' b0' covers minterms 0 (0000), 2 (0010), 8 (1000), and 10 (1010).

  • b1 b3 b2' covers minterms 10 (1010) and 11 (1011); minterm 10 is already covered, and this term adds the required minterm 11.

Combine coverage:

  • Union of covered minterms = {0, 2, 4, 8, 10, 11, 12}, exactly the given set.

  • No extra minterms are covered, so the expression matches the function.

Therefore the minimized Boolean expression is b1' b0' + b2' b0' + b1 b3 b2'.

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