The boolean expression Z = ĀB̄C̄D + ĀBCD̄ + AB̄C̄D + ABC̄D̄ can be minimized to?

2018

The boolean expression

Z = ĀB̄C̄D + ĀBCD̄ + AB̄C̄D + ABC̄D̄

can be minimized to?

Answer: B. Z = ĀBCD̄ + B̄C̄D + ABC̄D̄Given expression: Z = ĀB̄C̄D + ĀBCD̄ + AB̄C̄D + ABC̄D̄ These correspond to minterms m₁, m₆, m₉ and m₁₂. m₁ = ĀB̄C̄D and m₉ = AB̄C̄D differ only in A, so they…

  1. A.

    Z = ĀBC + B̄C̄D + ABC̄D̄

  2. B.

    Z = ĀBCD̄ + B̄C̄D + ABC̄D̄

  3. C.

    Z = ĀBCD̄ + B̄D + BC̄D̄

  4. D.

    Z = ĀBCD̄ + B̄C̄D + AB

Attempted by 20 students.

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Correct answer: B

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Given expression:
Z = ĀB̄C̄D + ĀBCD̄ + AB̄C̄D + ABC̄D̄

These correspond to minterms m₁, m₆, m₉ and m₁₂.

m₁ = ĀB̄C̄D and m₉ = AB̄C̄D differ only in A, so they combine as:
ĀB̄C̄D + AB̄C̄D = B̄C̄D

The minterms m₆ = ĀBCD̄ and m₁₂ = ABC̄D̄ do not have adjacent partners in the given function, so they remain unchanged.

Therefore,
Z = ĀBCD̄ + B̄C̄D + ABC̄D̄

Hence, option B is correct.

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