Which of the following sets has no proper subset?

Which of the following sets has no proper subset?

  1. A.

    {1}

  2. B.

    { }

  3. C.

    {1, 2}

  4. D.

    Universal set

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Correct answer: The empty set { }

Definition of proper subset: A proper subset of a set S is a subset that is strictly smaller than S (that is, a subset that is not equal to S).

  • Because the empty set has no elements, the only subset it can have is itself.

  • A proper subset must be different from the set, so there is no subset distinct from the empty set. Therefore, the empty set has no proper subsets.

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