Which of the following is the correct representation of subset?

Which of the following is the correct representation of a subset?

  1. A.

    A ⊂ B

  2. B.

    A ⊃ B

  3. C.

    A ∩ B

  4. D.

    A ∪ B

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

A ⊂ B means "A is a subset of B". This notation is used when all elements of set A are also elements of set B.

  • Note: In some texts, the symbol ⊂ is used to mean a proper subset (A is contained in B but A ≠ B) and the symbol ⊆ is used to allow equality (A may equal B). Usage can vary, so check the context.

  • Example: If A = {1, 2} and B = {1, 2, 3}, then A ⊂ B because every element of A (1 and 2) is also in B.

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