Given the following table of values of f(x)=log⁡xf(x) = \log xf(x)=logx, what…

2021

Given the following table of values of f(x)=log⁡xf(x) = \log xf(x)=logx, what is the value of f′(3)?

  1. A.

    0.125

  2. B.

    0.225

  3. C.

    0.208

  4. D.

    0.278

Attempted by 1 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

If the function is f(x) = ln(x) (natural log):

The derivative f'(x) = 1/x.

At x = 3, f'(3) = 1/3 is approximately 0.333.

If the function is f(x) = log10(x) (common log):

The derivative f'(x) = 1 / (x * ln(10)).

Using ln(10) is approximately 2.303:

f'(3) = 1 / (3 * 2.303) = 1 / 6.909 is approximately 0.1447, which is approximately 0.145.

Note: Since none of the provided options (0.125, 0.225, 0.208, 0.278) match the analytical results exactly, please ensure the table values were used for a numerical derivative approximation (e.g., (f(3+h) - f(3-h)) / 2h).

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