Sapna is a dentist who forgot to bring her patient appointment time table. She…

2025

Sapna is a dentist who forgot to bring her patient appointment time table. She knows that she has fixed appointments for 4 patients that day. If she gave appointments to four people — A, B, C, and D — when was A given a time for the dental check-up?

Statements:

  • I. B was given an appointment at the second place, which was preceded by A.

  • II. C was between B and D.

  1. A.

    Statement I alone is sufficient.

  2. B.

    Statement II alone is sufficient.

  3. C.

    Both the statements, when put together, are sufficient.

  4. D.

    Both the statements, put together, are not sufficient.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Concept: In a data-sufficiency question, a statement is sufficient by itself only when the information in that statement ALONE lets you arrive at one single, definite answer to exactly what is asked — no help from the other statement required. Whether the other statement could also answer it, or add extra detail, is irrelevant to that test.

Application: The question asks only for A's position in the appointment order.

  • Statement I says B was at the second place and names who occupied the place right before it — B's slot is 2nd, and the slot immediately before the 2nd is occupied by A. That already fixes A's own slot as the 1st, which is a complete, unique answer to what is asked — using nothing from Statement II.

  • Statement II says C was between B and D. This never mentions A at all, and it does not even pin one single order among B, C and D (more than one arrangement of B, C, D still keeps C in the middle of the two). So Statement II on its own cannot determine A's slot.

Cross-check: Statement II, if added, only helps settle where C and D sit relative to each other — a detail that plays no role in answering what was asked about A. Since Statement I alone already gave a full, unique answer for A, combining the two statements adds nothing needed for THIS question.

So Statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question; Statement II is not needed.

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