If REPLY is coded as QDOKX, then STICK is coded as

2025

If REPLY is coded as QDOKX, then STICK is coded as

  1. A.

    SFQBJ

  2. B.

    RSHBJ

  3. C.

    SFBJH

  4. D.

    RDEBJ

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Concept: In this alphabet coding-decoding pattern, every letter of the given word is replaced by the letter that sits exactly one position earlier in the English alphabet (A=1, B=2, ... Z=26) - a constant one-step backward substitution applied uniformly to every letter of the word, in the same order.

Application - confirm the rule from the given clue (REPLY -> QDOKX):

Letter

Alphabet position

Position - 1

Coded letter

R

18

17

Q

E

5

4

D

P

16

15

O

L

12

11

K

Y

25

24

X

Each letter of REPLY drops by exactly one position to give Q, D, O, K, X in the same order - QDOKX - matching the clue and confirming the rule.

Now apply the same constant backward-shift-by-1 rule to STICK, letter by letter and in order:

Letter

Alphabet position

Position - 1

Coded letter

S

19

18

R

T

20

19

S

I

9

8

H

C

3

2

B

K

11

10

J

Reading the coded letters in order gives R, S, H, B, J - RSHBJ.

Cross-check: reverse the operation by adding 1 back to every letter of RSHBJ - R+1=S, S+1=T, H+1=I, B+1=C, J+1=K - which reconstructs STICK exactly, confirming the decoding is consistent both ways.

So STICK is coded as RSHBJ.

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