If the simple interest on a certain sum of money is 4/25 of the sum and the…
2023
If the simple interest on a certain sum of money is 4/25 of the sum and the rate percent equals the number years, then the rate of interest per annum is:
- A.
10%
- B.
6%
- C.
5%
- D.
4%
Attempted by 51 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Key idea: simple interest = (P × R × T)/100 and the rate equals the number of years, so set R = T.
Write the simple interest relation: (P × R × T)/100 = (4/25) × P.
Since rate equals years, set T = R. Substitute to get (P × R^2)/100 = (4/25) × P.
Cancel P from both sides: R^2/100 = 4/25.
Multiply both sides by 100: R^2 = 100 × (4/25) = 16, so R^2 = 16.
Take the positive square root (rate is positive): R = 4. Thus the rate per annum is 4%.
Check: (4 × 4)/100 = 16/100 = 4/25, which matches the given simple interest fraction.