Find the compound interest on Rs. 20,000 in 2 years at 4 % per annum, the…

2024

Find the compound interest on Rs. 20,000 in 2 years at 4 % per annum, the interest being compounded half-yearly.

  1. A.

    Rs 1648.64

  2. B.

    Rs 1638.64

  3. C.

    Rs 1658.64

  4. D.

    Rs 1618.64

Attempted by 22 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Solution: Find the compound interest step by step.

  • Step 1: Compute the rate per half-year: 4% per annum compounded half-yearly ⇒ rate per period = 4% ÷ 2 = 2% = 0.02.

  • Step 2: Compute the number of half-year periods in 2 years: 2 × 2 = 4.

  • Step 3: Use the compound interest formula for the amount: Amount = Principal × (1 + rate per period)^(number of periods) = 20000 × (1.02)^4.

  • Step 4: Evaluate numerically: (1.02)^4 = 1.08243216, so Amount = 20000 × 1.08243216 = 21648.6432.

  • Step 5: Compound interest = Amount − Principal = 21648.6432 − 20000 = 1648.6432 ≈ Rs 1648.64.

Answer: Rs 1648.64

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