Series Completion: 4, 10, (?), 82, 244, 730

2023

Series Completion:

4, 10, (?), 82, 244, 730

  1. A.

    26

  2. B.

    28

  3. C.

    40

  4. D.

    48

Attempted by 1 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Concept: Many series-completion reasoning problems relate consecutive terms through a fixed linear recurrence of the form (previous term x k) - c, rather than a plain arithmetic (constant-difference) or geometric (constant-ratio) progression. To uncover such a rule, test whether multiplying each term by a trial constant and then adding or subtracting a fixed number reproduces the next term consistently across ALL the given terms.

Application: Test the rule against the given consecutive terms in order:

  1. 4 x 3 - 2 = 10, matching the second given term.

  2. Assuming the same rule generates the missing third term: 10 x 3 - 2 = 28.

  3. 28 x 3 - 2 = 82, matching the fourth given term.

  4. 82 x 3 - 2 = 244, matching the fifth given term.

  5. 244 x 3 - 2 = 730, matching the sixth given term.

Since the same rule (multiply by 3, then subtract 2) reproduces every given term after the blank, the missing term is 28.

Cross-check: Working backward from 730 confirms it: (730+2)/3 = 244, (244+2)/3 = 82, (82+2)/3 = 28 - matching the value found above; continuing back, (28+2)/3 = 10 and (10+2)/3 = 4, matching the first given term. The rule holds consistently in both directions.

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