If 3 pipes named as A, B, C. Pipes A and B can fill a tank in 6 and 5 hours…

2023

If 3 pipes named as A, B, C. Pipes A and B can fill a tank in 6 and 5 hours respectively. Pipe C can empty it in 18 hours. If all the three pipes are turned on together, then the tank will be filled in:

  1. A.

    12/90 hrs

  2. B.

    7/45 hrs

  3. C.

    14/45 hrs

  4. D.

    12/45 hrs

Attempted by 33 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Solution: Find the net filling rate and then take its reciprocal to get the time.

  1. Individual rates (tank per hour): A = 1/6, B = 1/5, C = -1/18 (emptying is negative).

  2. Sum the rates: 1/6 + 1/5 - 1/18. Use common denominator 90: 15/90 + 18/90 - 5/90 = 28/90 = 14/45.

  3. This 14/45 is the net filling rate (tank per hour). The time to fill = 1 ÷ (14/45) = 45/14 hours.

  4. As a mixed number or decimal: 45/14 = 3 3/14 ≈ 3.214 hours.

Common mistake: Confusing the net rate (14/45 tank/hour) with the time. Remember to take the reciprocal of the net rate to find the time.

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