What approximate value comes in place of x in the following?

2025

What approximate value comes in place of x in the following?

779.23/13 + 4.98 + 23 = x% of 60.03

  1. A.

    187

  2. B.

    121

  3. C.

    169

  4. D.

    147

  5. E.

    177

Attempted by 1 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Concept

In an approximation problem, replace each messy number by its nearest convenient whole value, then evaluate. For an equation of the form A = x% of B, isolate x using x = (A / B) x 100. The aim is the option closest to the true value, not an exact figure.

Application

  1. Approximate each term on the left: 779.23 / 13 is about 780 / 13 = 60; 4.98 is about 5; the last term is 23.

  2. Add them: 60 + 5 + 23 = 88. So the left-hand side is about 88.

  3. The right-hand side is x% of 60.03, which is about x% of 60. Setting 88 = x% of 60 gives x = (88 / 60) x 100.

  4. Compute: (88 / 60) x 100 = 146.7, which is about 147.

Cross-check

Using the unrounded numbers: 779.23 / 13 = 59.94, plus 4.98 plus 23 = 87.92; then 87.92 / 60.03 x 100 = 146.5. This still rounds to 147, confirming the result.

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