A newly appointed principal observes that many teachers rely heavily on rote…

2026

A newly appointed principal observes that many teachers rely heavily on rote memorisation and rarely use group activities. As a pedagogical leader aiming to transform classroom practices, what initial approach should the principal use to foster active learning?

Answer: B. Facilitate collaborative planning sessions to model inquiry-based lesson designConceptInstructional leadership changes classroom practice by building teachers’ professional capacity, not merely by monitoring compliance. Active learning…

  1. A.

    Require weekly reports on student discipline issues only

  2. B.

    Facilitate collaborative planning sessions to model inquiry-based lesson design

  3. C.

    Assign teachers additional administrative duties to encourage responsibility

  4. D.

    Implement strict lesson formats emphasising textbook completion

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Concept

Instructional leadership changes classroom practice by building teachers’ professional capacity, not merely by monitoring compliance. Active learning grows when teachers can jointly examine, model, practise, and refine learner-centred strategies.

Application

The principal should begin with collaborative planning sessions focused on inquiry-based lesson design. In those sessions, teachers can turn a content goal into questions, group tasks, and opportunities for students to investigate and explain ideas, while the principal models the process and supports gradual adoption.

Contrast

  • Weekly discipline-only reports monitor student conduct but do not develop teachers’ instructional repertoire.

  • Additional administrative duties increase operational workload without modelling active-learning practice.

  • Strict textbook-completion formats reinforce teacher-directed coverage rather than inquiry and collaboration.

Therefore, facilitating collaborative planning sessions to model inquiry-based lesson design is the most suitable initial approach.

Explore the full course: Ctet Paper 2

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