Which of the following words has a silent consonant in it?

2018

Which of the following words has a silent consonant in it?

  1. A.

    Fawn

  2. B.

    Cure

  3. C.

    Calm

  4. D.

    But

Attempted by 2 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Concept

A silent consonant is written in a word but is not heard as a separate consonant sound in its standard pronunciation.

Letter groups that jointly represent a vowel sound, and a final silent vowel, should be distinguished from a silent consonant.

Application

In “Calm,” the written l is not pronounced; the word is pronounced /kɑːm/ (or /kɑm/, depending on accent). Therefore, “Calm” contains the silent consonant l.

Contrast

  • In “Fawn,” aw works together as a vowel spelling, while f and n are pronounced.

  • In “Cure,” the unpronounced final e is a vowel, not a consonant.

  • In “But,” b and t are pronounced, and u represents the vowel sound.

Hence, the word with a silent consonant is “Calm.”

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