Obsessive-compulsive disorder is
2016
Obsessive-compulsive disorder is
- A.
dissociative disorder
- B.
adjustment disorder
- C.
anxiety disorder
- D.
Somatoform disorder
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterised by recurrent obsessions (intrusive, unwanted thoughts) and compulsions (repetitive behaviours or mental acts performed to reduce anxiety). In the classical classification followed by DSM-IV and ICD-10 - the framework used in teacher-eligibility and psychology examinations - OCD is grouped under anxiety disorders, because the obsessions generate marked anxiety and the compulsions are anxiety-reducing acts. Hence OCD is an anxiety disorder.