Obsessive-compulsive disorder is

2016

Obsessive-compulsive disorder is

  1. A.

    dissociative disorder

  2. B.

    adjustment disorder

  3. C.

    anxiety disorder

  4. D.

    Somatoform disorder

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterised by recurrent obsessions (intrusive, unwanted thoughts) and compulsions (repetitive behaviours or mental acts performed to reduce anxiety). In the classical classification followed by DSM-IV and ICD-10 - the framework used in teacher-eligibility and psychology examinations - OCD is grouped under anxiety disorders, because the obsessions generate marked anxiety and the compulsions are anxiety-reducing acts. Hence OCD is an anxiety disorder.

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