Which of the following is a form of exclusion commonly seen in Indian education?

Concept

Educational inclusion means that all learners can access and participate in common learning environments without discrimination. Exclusion occurs when a policy or practice prevents a learner group from entering or participating on an equal basis.

Application

Refusing admission to children with disabilities blocks that group from entering regular schools. The restriction is based on disability, so it is a direct institutional form of educational exclusion.

Contrast

• Using local languages for instruction can reduce linguistic barriers and support classroom access.

• Celebrating different cultural festivals acknowledges diverse identities within school life.

• Providing scholarships to all students offers financial support through broad access.

Cross-check

Apply the access test: the admission restriction keeps a defined learner group outside the common school setting, whereas the other practices widen participation or support.

Result

Therefore, not admitting children with disabilities in regular schools is the form of exclusion.